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Punch needle sizes

Punch needle numbering belongs to a particular tool family. Record both bore type and loop height; the same number across two brands need not mean the same size.

Oxford loop heights

Oxford fixed-height needles. “Fine” describes the yarn bore; these are not miniature floss needles.
Oxford modelNominal (in)Approx. (mm)Fibre family
#8 regular1/2 inch12.7 mmRug / bulky yarn
#9 regular3/8 inch9.5 mmRug / bulky yarn
#10 regular1/4 inch6.4 mmRug / bulky yarn
#8 fine1/2 inch12.7 mmWorsted / finer yarn
#9 fine3/8 inch9.5 mmWorsted / finer yarn
#10 fine1/4 inch6.4 mmWorsted / finer yarn
#13 fine3/16 inch4.8 mmWorsted / finer yarn
#14 fine1/8 inch3.2 mmWorsted / finer yarn
Working sideLoop sideLoose fibre feed
Different tool heights produce different loop lengths.

Bore and height are separate

Regular and fine versions of #8, #9 and #10 make the same nominal heights but carry different fibre thicknesses. #13 and #14 are fine-point tools.

On an adjustable tool, measure the exposed needle length and use its own setting instructions. Do not copy an Oxford number onto a different adjustable needle.

Record your setup

  • Needle brand, model and point type.
  • Yarn or floss, including number of strands.
  • Foundation fabric and loop setting.
  • A small filled sample showing the front, back and any planned lettering.