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Flat punch needle stitches

The working side of a punch needle piece has flat connecting stitches; the opposite side has loops. Display the flat side when you want visible lines and a lower surface.

Working sideLoop sideLoose fibre feed
Insert fully; lift only to the cloth surface before moving to the next stitch.

Work the flat side

  • Trace the design in its finished direction when the working side will be the front.
  • Use even insertion depths so the opposite loops remain consistent.
  • Choose short steps for curves and longer regular steps for line texture.
  • Keep the strand moving freely. A tight strand can pull back the previous stitch.

Mixing flat and looped areas

Mark which side will face out for each region before transfer. To add looped texture to a flat-face design, work that region from the opposite side. Keep a front-view paper copy beside you so letters stay readable.

Practise the transition in spare cloth and avoid packing two surfaces into the same small area.

Finish for a thin object

A bookmark or a small patch benefits from a low profile. Fold the foundation neatly and use a thin backing. Check the total finished thickness before choosing an object that will be folded or pressed inside a book.