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3D punch needle

Raised punch needle texture comes from different loop heights, shaping and added pieces. A fully three-dimensional object also needs a separate sewn construction.

Working sideLoop sideLoose fibre feed
Different tool heights produce different loop lengths.

Plan the height map

  • Mark background, middle and raised regions on a paper copy.
  • Use a consistent height inside each region. Lift only the intended feature, such as the centre of a flower.
  • Keep high loops clear of the neighbouring outlines. Check the result from the front as you work.
  • For fixed-height tools, choose the matching fibre/bore as well as the loop height.

Shape the surface

Separate displaced loops with a blunt tool before trimming. Cutting loop tops produces a different pile texture and can remove the ability to redistribute that yarn, so practise on a spare region first.

If the design needs an ear or arm projecting from the surface, punch a separate panel, finish its edges and attach its backing to the main foundation.

Sewn objects

A plush toy or basket needs seam allowances, lining and an assembly plan. Its silhouette is not created by adding more loop height to a flat picture. Use the project guide to cut and join the required pieces.