Choose the frame size
- Measure the complete punched area, including a border. Add room around it so the needle does not strike the frame.
- Choose square, straight timber or stretcher bars and check the assembled frame diagonals.
- Select gripper strips intended for needlework, or a removable fastening system appropriate to your cloth.
- Keep a protective cover over exposed grippers when carrying or resting the frame.
Assemble and mount
Join the corners securely and check that the frame cannot rack sideways under tension. Follow the gripper supplier's fastening and orientation instructions. Smooth the wood so it cannot snag the foundation.
Mount the cloth from the centre of each side towards the corners. Keep its threads square, then tighten gradually. Recheck tension after the first few punched rows.
Before a large design
Use a spare section to check that the fastening holds without tearing the cloth. Support the frame so the loop side hangs clear underneath. Leave enough spare foundation for moving a larger rug while preserving its shape.